Strong’s H3045 · Hebrew

יָדַע
yâdaʻ
yaw-dah'

Definition

to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.)

Etymology

a primitive root;

Where the KJV renders it

  • acknowledge
  • acquaintance(-ted with)
  • advise
  • answer
  • appoint
  • assuredly
  • be aware
  • (un-) awares
  • can(-not)
  • certainly
  • comprehend
  • consider
  • could they
  • cunning
  • declare
  • be diligent
  • (can
  • cause to) discern
  • discover
  • endued with
  • familiar friend
  • famous
  • feel
  • can have
  • be (ig-) norant
  • instruct
  • kinsfolk
  • kinsman
  • (cause to let
  • make) know
  • (come to give
  • have
  • take) knowledge
  • have (knowledge)
  • (be
  • make
  • make to be
  • make self) known
  • be learned
  • lie by man
  • mark
  • perceive
  • privy to
  • prognosticator
  • regard
  • have respect
  • skilful
  • shew
  • can (man of) skill
  • be sure
  • of a surety
  • teach
  • (can) tell
  • understand
  • have (understanding)
  • will be
  • wist
  • wit
  • wot

Every distinct English word the King James Version uses to translate this Hebrew term. The variety shows what readers in English receive across many different surface words — the same underlying word, scattered across the English Bible under different names.

What the first audience heard

A deep-dive treatment of this word is in the works. The featured chapter above carries the long form of what this word meant to its first audience.