Definition

in the face of (literally or figuratively)

Etymology

neuter of a compound of G1722 (ἐν) and a derivative of G3700 (ὀπτάνομαι);

Where the KJV renders it

• before
• in the presence (sight) of
• to

Every distinct English word the King James Version uses to translate this Greek term. The variety shows what readers in English receive across many different surface words — the same underlying word, scattered across the English Bible under different names.

What the first audience heard

A deep-dive treatment of this word is in the works. The featured chapter above carries the long form of what this word meant to its first audience.