Definition

to strike at, i.e. surge against (as water); specially, to stub on, i.e. trip up (literally or figuratively)

Etymology

from G4314 (πρός) and G2875 (κόπτω);

Where the KJV renders it

• beat upon
• dash
• stumble (at)

Every distinct English word the King James Version uses to translate this Greek term. The variety shows what readers in English receive across many different surface words — the same underlying word, scattered across the English Bible under different names.

What the first audience heard

A deep-dive treatment of this word is in the works. The featured chapter above carries the long form of what this word meant to its first audience.