Definition

to be weak, i.e. (figuratively) to despond (causatively, rebuke), or (of light, the eye) to grow dull

Etymology

a primitive root;

Where the KJV renders it

• darken
• be dim
• fail
• faint
• restrain
• utterly

Every distinct English word the King James Version uses to translate this Hebrew term. The variety shows what readers in English receive across many different surface words — the same underlying word, scattered across the English Bible under different names.

What the first audience heard

A deep-dive treatment of this word is in the works. The featured chapter above carries the long form of what this word meant to its first audience.