Strong’s H4399 · Hebrew
מְלָאכָה
mᵉlâʼkâh
mel-aw-kaw'
Definition
properly, deputyship, i.e. ministry; generally, employment (never servile) or work (abstractly or concretely); also property (as the result of labor)
Etymology
from the same as H4397 (מֲלְאָךְ);
Where the KJV renders it
- business
- cattle
- industrious
- occupation
- ( -pied)
- officer
- thing (made)
- use
- (manner of) work((-man)
- -manship)
Every distinct English word the King James Version uses to translate this Hebrew term. The variety shows what readers in English receive across many different surface words — the same underlying word, scattered across the English Bible under different names.
What the first audience heard
A deep-dive treatment of this word is in the works. The featured chapter above carries the long form of what this word meant to its first audience.