Definition

properly, to press, i.e. (figuratively) to be pungent or vehement; to irritate

Etymology

a primitive root;

Where the KJV renders it

• embolden
• be forcible
• grievous
• sore

Every distinct English word the King James Version uses to translate this Hebrew term. The variety shows what readers in English receive across many different surface words — the same underlying word, scattered across the English Bible under different names.

What the first audience heard

A deep-dive treatment of this word is in the works. The featured chapter above carries the long form of what this word meant to its first audience.