Strong’s H7901 · Hebrew

שָׁכַב
shâkab
shaw-kab'

Definition

to lie down (for rest, sexual connection, decease or any other purpose)

Etymology

a primitive root;

Where the KJV renders it

  • at all
  • cast down
  • (lover-)lay (self) (down)
  • (make to) lie (down
  • down to sleep
  • still with)
  • lodge
  • ravish
  • take rest
  • sleep
  • stay

Every distinct English word the King James Version uses to translate this Hebrew term. The variety shows what readers in English receive across many different surface words — the same underlying word, scattered across the English Bible under different names.

What the first audience heard

A deep-dive treatment of this word is in the works. The featured chapter above carries the long form of what this word meant to its first audience.